How We Test VPNs
The methodology behind every score and ranking on vpnrank.io.
The basics
- We purchase our own subscription to every VPN we evaluate.
- All VPNs are tested against the same checklist, on the same hardware, in the same period.
- Scores are updated when providers ship significant changes — new protocols, pricing changes, audit results, infrastructure moves.
- We disclose affiliate relationships on every page; commissions never feed into the rubric.
Speed benchmarks
Our reference benchmark runs on a wired 1 Gbps fiber connection (US East). For each VPN we measure download, upload, and latency across that provider's recommended protocol (WireGuard-family protocols like NordLynx and Lightway where available, OpenVPN as fallback), connecting to nearby and long-haul servers. Each figure we publish is the average of multiple runs at different times of day, not a single best case.
Speed numbers quoted on comparison pages refer to this reference benchmark unless a page explicitly says otherwise. Long-distance routes (for example, connecting back to a home-country server from Asia) are slower than the reference figures — we flag expected retention ranges on the relevant travel guides.
Privacy & security checks
- Leak testing: DNS, IPv6, and WebRTC leak checks on every platform app, including reconnection and network-switch scenarios.
- Kill switch: we cut the VPN connection mid-transfer and verify no packets escape unencrypted.
- Encryption & protocols: we verify advertised cipher suites and protocol implementations.
- Audits & jurisdiction: we track independent no-logs audits (KPMG, PwC, Deloitte) and weigh provider jurisdiction.
Streaming & access verification
We verify whether each VPN can reliably access major streaming platforms from the relevant server regions, re-checking periodically because platforms update their VPN detection continuously. A pass means video plays reliably — not just that the page loads.
For country-specific guides, access checks are run from in-country vantage points — a mix of remote probes and local contributors — rather than from a single lab. Conditions in restrictive markets change quickly; where our information has a meaningful chance of being stale, the page says so.
The scoring rubric
Each VPN's overall score weighs:
- Speed (25%): reference benchmark results and consistency.
- Privacy & security (30%): audits, jurisdiction, leak tests, kill switch, encryption.
- Reliability & access (20%): connection stability and streaming/access verification.
- Apps & usability (15%): platform coverage, app quality, support.
- Value (10%): pricing against the feature set, guarantee terms.
Limitations — read this
No VPN review site tests everything continuously, and we would rather be upfront about it. Our speed figures are point-in-time measurements from defined locations, not guarantees of what you will see on your connection. Streaming access can change between our re-checks. Network conditions inside restrictive countries vary by city, ISP, and week.
If you find a claim on this site that does not match your experience, tell us at [email protected] — verified corrections ship fast.
Who runs these tests
Testing is led by Martín Rossi (Editor-in-Chief & Lead VPN Tester), with Diego Pereyra on security and protocols, Sofía Giménez on privacy and no-logs audits, and Lucía Fernández on streaming and unblocking. Meet the full team and see how we are funded on the About page.